Corylus avellana grows with a single trunk
which can reach 20-25ft (Tansley, 1939). Once established
it spreads by seeds and suckers and in the absence
of competition from taller trees it will shade out
many lower plants. If a field flora does become established,
it is likely to be early flowering plants such as
wood anemone and primrose (Wilkinson, 1976). In practice,
hazel is usually coppiced, when stems can reach between
1-6m in height. It has smooth, coppery brown bark,
which peals off in thin papery strips and twigs that
are clothed in thick reddish glandular hairs. The
leaves range from between 5-12cm in length (Clapham,
et al 1987). It is also the only native British tree
with nuts which are edible without major processing.